Photolipid Bilayer Permeability is Controlled by Transient Pore Formation

Controlling the release or uptake of (bio-) molecules and drugs from liposomes is critically important for a range of applications in bioengineering, synthetic biology, and drug delivery. In this paper, we report how the reversible photoswitching of synthetic lipid bilayer membranes made from azoben...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 36(2020), 45 vom: 17. Nov., Seite 13509-13515
1. Verfasser: Pritzl, Stefanie D (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Urban, Patrick, Prasselsperger, Alexander, Konrad, David B, Frank, James A, Trauner, Dirk, Lohmüller, Theobald
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Controlling the release or uptake of (bio-) molecules and drugs from liposomes is critically important for a range of applications in bioengineering, synthetic biology, and drug delivery. In this paper, we report how the reversible photoswitching of synthetic lipid bilayer membranes made from azobenzene-containing phosphatidylcholine (azo-PC) molecules (photolipids) leads to increased membrane permeability. We show that cell-sized, giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) prepared from photolipids display leakage of fluorescent dyes after irradiation with UV-A and visible light. Langmuir-Blodgett and patch-clamp measurements show that the permeability is the result of transient pore formation. By comparing the trans-to-cis and cis-to-trans isomerization process, we find that this pore formation is the result of area fluctuations and a change of the area cross-section between both photolipid isomers
Beschreibung:Date Completed 24.11.2020
Date Revised 24.11.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c02229