Highly Efficient CuO/α-MnO2 Catalyst for Low-Temperature CO Oxidation

Copper manganese composite (hopcalite) catalyst has been widely explored for low-temperature CO oxidation reactions. However, the previous reports on the stabilization of such composite catalysts have shown that they deactivated severely under moist conditions. Herein, we developed an α-MnO2 nanorod...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1999. - 36(2020), 38 vom: 29. Sept., Seite 11196-11206
1. Verfasser: May, Yu Aung (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wei, Shuai, Yu, Wen-Zhu, Wang, Wei-Wei, Jia, Chun-Jiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copper manganese composite (hopcalite) catalyst has been widely explored for low-temperature CO oxidation reactions. However, the previous reports on the stabilization of such composite catalysts have shown that they deactivated severely under moist conditions. Herein, we developed an α-MnO2 nanorod-supported copper oxide catalyst that is very active and stable for the conditions with or without moisture by the deposition precipitation (DP) method. Incredibly, the CuO/MnO2 DP catalyst (with 5 wt % copper loading) achieves superior activity with a reaction rate of 9.472 μmol-1·gcat-1·s-1 even at ambient temperatures, which is at least double times of that for the reported copper-based catalyst. Additionally, the CuO/MnO2 DP catalyst is significantly more stable than the copper manganese composite catalysts reported in the literature under the presence of 3% water vapor as well as without moisture. A correlation between the catalytic CO oxidation activity and textural characteristics was derived via multitechnique analyses. The results imply that the superior activity of the CuO/MnO2 DP catalyst is associated with the proper adsorption of CO on partially reduced copper oxide as Cu(I)-CO and more surface oxygen species at the interfacial site of the catalyst
Beschreibung:Date Revised 01.10.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.0c00692