γ-Secretase Partitioning into Lipid Bilayers Remodels Membrane Microdomains after Direct Insertion

γ-Secretase is a multisubunit complex that catalyzes intramembranous cleavage of transmembrane proteins. The lipid environment forms membrane microdomains that serve as spatio-temporal platforms for proteins to function properly. Despite substantial advances in the regulation of γ-secretase, the eff...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 36(2020), 23 vom: 16. Juni, Seite 6569-6579
1. Verfasser: Barros, Marilia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Houlihan, William J, Paresi, Chelsea J, Brendel, Matthew, Rynearson, Kevin D, Lee, Chang-Wook, Prikhodko, Olga, Cregger, Cristina, Chang, Geoffrey, Wagner, Steven L, Gilchrist, M Lane, Li, Yue-Ming
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor Lipid Bilayers Membrane Lipids Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases EC 3.4.-
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520 |a γ-Secretase is a multisubunit complex that catalyzes intramembranous cleavage of transmembrane proteins. The lipid environment forms membrane microdomains that serve as spatio-temporal platforms for proteins to function properly. Despite substantial advances in the regulation of γ-secretase, the effect of the local membrane lipid microenvironment on the regulation of γ-secretase is poorly understood. Here, we characterized and quantified the partitioning of γ-secretase and its substrates, the amyloid precursor protein (APP) and Notch, into lipid bilayers using solid-supported model membranes. Notch substrate is preferentially localized in the liquid-disordered (Ld) lipid domains, whereas APP and γ-secretase partition as single or higher complex in both phases but highly favor the ordered phase, especially after recruiting lipids from the ordered phase, indicating that the activity and specificity of γ-secretase against these two substrates are modulated by membrane lateral organization. Moreover, time-elapse measurements reveal that γ-secretase can recruit specific membrane components from the cholesterol-rich Lo phase and thus creates a favorable lipid environment for substrate recognition and therefore activity. This work offers insight into how γ-secretase and lipid modulate each other and control its activity and specificity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 7 |a Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lipid Bilayers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Lipids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 3.4.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Houlihan, William J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Paresi, Chelsea J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brendel, Matthew  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rynearson, Kevin D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Chang-Wook  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Prikhodko, Olga  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cregger, Cristina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chang, Geoffrey  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wagner, Steven L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gilchrist, M Lane  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yue-Ming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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