Effective Separation of CO2 Using Metal-Incorporated rGO Membranes

© 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 17 vom: 03. Apr., Seite e1907580
1. Verfasser: Jin, Xiaoheng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Foller, Tobias, Wen, Xinyue, Ghasemian, Mohammad B, Wang, Fei, Zhang, Mingwei, Bustamante, Heriberto, Sahajwalla, Veena, Kumar, Priyank, Kim, Hangyel, Lee, Gwan-Hyoung, Kalantar-Zadeh, Kourosh, Joshi, Rakesh
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article diffusion graphene molecular sieving selectivity
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520 |a Graphene-based materials, primarily graphene oxide (GO), have shown excellent separation and purification characteristics. Precise molecular sieving is potentially possible using graphene oxide-based membranes, if the porosity can be matched with the kinetic diameters of the gas molecules, which is possible via the tuning of graphene oxide interlayer spacing to take advantage of gas species interactions with graphene oxide channels. Here, highly effective separation of gases from their mixtures by using uniquely tailored porosity in mildly reduced graphene oxide (rGO) based membranes is reported. The gas permeation experiments, adsorption measurement, and density functional theory calculations show that this membrane preparation method allows tuning the selectivity for targeted molecules via the intercalation of specific transition metal ions. In particular, rGO membranes intercalated with Fe ions that offer ordered porosity, show excellent reproducible N2 /CO2 selectivity of ≈97 at 110 mbar, which is an unprecedented value for graphene-based membranes. By exploring the impact of Fe intercalated rGO membranes, it is revealed that the increasing transmembrane pressure leads to a transition of N2 diffusion mode from Maxwell-Stefan type to Knudsen type. This study will lead to new avenues for the applications of graphene for efficiently separating CO2 from N2 and other gases 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a diffusion 
650 4 |a graphene 
650 4 |a molecular sieving 
650 4 |a selectivity 
700 1 |a Foller, Tobias  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wen, Xinyue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ghasemian, Mohammad B  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Mingwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bustamante, Heriberto  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sahajwalla, Veena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kumar, Priyank  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kim, Hangyel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Gwan-Hyoung  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kalantar-Zadeh, Kourosh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Joshi, Rakesh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2020  |g number:17  |g day:03  |g month:04  |g pages:e1907580 
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