High-dose intravenous methylprednisolone in juvenile non-infectious uveitis : A retrospective analysis

Copyright © 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 211(2020) vom: 15. Feb., Seite 108327
1. Verfasser: Schnabel, Anja (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Unger, Elisabeth, Brück, Normi, Berner, Reinhard, Range, Ursula, Holl-Wieden, Annette, Morbach, Henner, Leszczynska, Anna, Bau, Viktoria, Hedrich, Christian M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Childhood Corticosteroid Juvenile Methylprednisolone Ocular inflammation Treatment Uveitis Adrenal Cortex Hormones Anti-Inflammatory Agents X4W7ZR7023
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520 |a Non-infectious uveitis is associated with visual impairment and blindness. Non-biologic treatment for non-infectious uveitis is not based on strong evidence. A retrospective chart review was conducted to investigate treatment response to high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) in children with non-infectious uveitis. Fifty-six patients (93 eyes affected) were included. In 29% uveitis was associated with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Uveitis predominately affected the anterior segment, was bilateral and recurrent. Complications were common and included visual loss, synechiae, cataract and/or retinal lesions. Patients received up to 5 IVMP at monthly intervals. Visual acuity improved at 3 and 6 months. Anterior chamber cells, synechiae, keratic precipitates, papillary and/or macular edema improved at 3 months. Children treated with ≥3 IVMP (vs 1 IVMP) experienced trends towards fewer relapses, fewer cataracts and less frequently required treatment with biologic agents. High-dose IVMP induce rapid improvement in children with non-infectious uveitis. Prospective randomized trials are required to confirm results 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Childhood 
650 4 |a Corticosteroid 
650 4 |a Juvenile 
650 4 |a Methylprednisolone 
650 4 |a Ocular inflammation 
650 4 |a Treatment 
650 4 |a Uveitis 
650 7 |a Adrenal Cortex Hormones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Anti-Inflammatory Agents  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Methylprednisolone  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a X4W7ZR7023  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Unger, Elisabeth  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brück, Normi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Berner, Reinhard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Range, Ursula  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Holl-Wieden, Annette  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Morbach, Henner  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leszczynska, Anna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bau, Viktoria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hedrich, Christian M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:211  |g year:2020  |g day:15  |g month:02  |g pages:108327 
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