Effect of fermented spent instant coffee grounds on milk productivity and blood profiles of lactating dairy cows

OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to evaluate the fermentation characteristics under low mesophilic temperature of spent instant coffee ground (SICG) and to estimate the effect of fermented SICG (FSICG) as alternative feed ingredient on milk productivity of dairy cows

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences. - 1998. - 32(2019), 7 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 1007-1014
1. Verfasser: Choi, Yongjun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Rim, Jongsu, Lee, Honggu, Kwon, Hyunchul, Na, Youngjun, Lee, Sangrak
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Asian-Australasian journal of animal sciences
Schlagworte:Journal Article Fermentation Lactating Dairy Cow Milk Composition Milk Production Spent Instant Coffee Ground
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520 |a OBJECTIVE: This study was conducted to evaluate the fermentation characteristics under low mesophilic temperature of spent instant coffee ground (SICG) and to estimate the effect of fermented SICG (FSICG) as alternative feed ingredient on milk productivity of dairy cows 
520 |a METHODS: In the fermentation trial, fermentation of SICG was performed to investigate changes in characteristics using the microbial mixture (Lactobacillus plantarum, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Bacillus subtilis = 1:1:1) for 21 days at 20°C under anaerobic conditions. Molasses was added at 5% of dry mass. In the animal trial, eighteen Holstein Friesian cows were used to evaluate the nutritive value of the FSICG which was fermented for 14 days under the same condition as the fermentation trial 
520 |a RESULTS: In the fermentation trial, the dry matter (DM) and organic matter content linearly decreased with fermentation time (p<0.001 and p = 0.008, respectively). The acid detergent insoluble nitrogen content linearly decreased with fermentation time (p = 0.037). The microorganism counts linearly increased for Lactobacillus plantarum, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and Bacillus subtilis across fermentation time (p<0.001). In the animal trial, the DM intake of the control and FSICG treatment were not significantly different, as were milk yield, 4% fat corrected milk, fat-protein corrected milk, and feed to milk conversion content. Fat, protein, lactose, non-fat solids, milk urea nitrogen, and somatic cell counts were also not significantly different in milk composition between treatments 
520 |a CONCLUSION: FSICG should be considered a sufficient substitute for cottonseed as a feed component, and 5% DM of a dietary FSICG level was appropriate for dairy cow diets 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Fermentation 
650 4 |a Lactating Dairy Cow 
650 4 |a Milk Composition 
650 4 |a Milk Production 
650 4 |a Spent Instant Coffee Ground 
700 1 |a Rim, Jongsu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Honggu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kwon, Hyunchul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Na, Youngjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Sangrak  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2019  |g number:7  |g day:01  |g month:07  |g pages:1007-1014 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0846  |3 Volltext 
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