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231225s1997 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.6.625
|2 doi
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|a DE-627
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|a eng
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|a Habili, Nuredin
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Temporal and Spatial Analysis of Grapevine Leafroll-Associated Virus 3 in Pinot Noir Grapevines in Australia
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|c 1997
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Revised 20.11.2019
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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|a An epidemic of grapevine leafroll disease (GLD), caused by grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV-3), was monitored over an 11-year period in Nuriootpa, South Australia. Inoculum originated from infected budwood, and initial GLD incidence at the time of transplanting in 1986 was 23.1%. Infected vines were planted in a random spatial pattern. Change in disease incidence was not observed until 8 years after planting, when disease incidence increased to 27.9%. Disease incidence increased to 51.9% by 1996. Disease progress and rate curves (dy/dt versus time) indicated that the logistic (R2 = 96.2) and Gompertz (R2 = 96.3) growth models would best describe disease progress. However, the logistic model, which has a simpler data transformation with fewer model assumptions, was chosen for the purpose of comparing this epidemic (South Australia) with a GLRaV-3 epidemic in Cabernet Sauvignon grapevines in New Zealand. The logistic rate of GLD spread with respect to time was 0.35 logit/year in South Australia and was nearly three times faster (1.19 logits/year) for GLRaV-3 spread in New Zealand. Ordinary runs analyses indicated that the arrangement of infected vines within rows in South Australia was random up to 8 years after transplanting but subsequently became highly aggregated. Thus, GLD-infected plants are contributing to new infections (i.e., there is evidence for plant-to-plant spread), and a biotic vector with a steep dispersal gradient from each point source is likely to be involved
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|a Journal Article
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|a Nutter, Forrest W
|c Jr
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Plant disease
|d 1997
|g 81(1997), 6 vom: 30. Juni, Seite 625-628
|w (DE-627)NLM098181742
|x 0191-2917
|7 nnns
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773 |
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|g volume:81
|g year:1997
|g number:6
|g day:30
|g month:06
|g pages:625-628
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.6.625
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|d 81
|j 1997
|e 6
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|h 625-628
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