Cit1,2RhaT and two novel CitdGlcTs participate in flavor-related flavonoid metabolism during citrus fruit development

© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 70(2019), 10 vom: 09. Mai, Seite 2759-2771
1. Verfasser: Chen, Jiajing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yuan, Ziyu, Zhang, Haipeng, Li, Wenyun, Shi, Meiyan, Peng, Zhaoxin, Li, Mingyue, Tian, Jing, Deng, Xiuxin, Cheng, Yunjiang, Deng, Cecilia Hong, Xie, Zongzhou, Zeng, Jiwu, Yao, Jia-Long, Xu, Juan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Bitterness citrus flavonoid flavonoid-7-O-di-glucosides flavonoid-7-O-glucoside neohesperidoside Flavonoids
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520 |a Neohesperidosides are disaccharides that are present in some flavonoids and impart a bitter taste, which can significantly affect the commercial value of citrus fruits. In this study, we identified three flavonoid-7-O-di-glucosyltransferase (dGlcT) genes closely related to 1,2-rhamnosyltransferase (1,2RhaT) in citrus genomes. However, only 1,2RhaT was directly linked to the accumulation of neohesperidoside, as demonstrated by association analysis of 50 accessions and co-segregation analysis of an F1 population derived from Citrus reticulata × Poncirus trifoliata. In transgenic tobacco BY2 cells, over-expression of CitdGlcTs resulted in flavonoid-7-O-glucosides being catalysed into bitterless flavonoid-7-O-di-glucosides, whereas over-expression of Cit1,2RhaT converted the same substrate into bitter-tasting flavonoid-7-O-neohesperidoside. Unlike 1,2RhaT, during citrus fruit development the dGlcTs showed an opposite expression pattern to CHS and CHI, two genes encoding rate-limiting enzymes of flavonoid biosynthesis. An uncoupled availability of dGlcTs and substrates might result in trace accumulation of flavonoid-7-O-di-glucosides in the fruit of C. maxima (pummelo). Past human selection of the deletion and functional mutation of 1,2RhaT has led step-by-step to the evolution of the flavor-related metabolic network in citrus. Our research provides the basis for potentially improving the taste in citrus fruit through manipulation of the network by knocking-out 1,2RhaT or by enhancing the expression of dGlcT using genetic transformation 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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700 1 |a Yuan, Ziyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Haipeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Wenyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Meiyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Zhaoxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Mingyue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tian, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deng, Xiuxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Yunjiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deng, Cecilia Hong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie, Zongzhou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Jiwu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, Jia-Long  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Juan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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