Bacterial behaviour in the biodegradation of phenol by indigenous bacteria immobilized in Ca-alginate beads

The phenol biodegradation by Ca-alginate immobilized indigenous bacteria was performed in batch system. The effects of some operational parameters were evaluated, including % weight of alginate, calcium and CaCl2, diameter of spheres; jellification time; solution concentration; adaptation concentrat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 41(2020), 14 vom: 15. Juni, Seite 1829-1836
1. Verfasser: Namane, A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Amrouche, F, Arrar, J, Ali, O, Hellal, A
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biodegradation calcium alginate immobilization indigenous bacteria phenol Alginates Hexuronic Acids Phenols Phenol mehr... 339NCG44TV Glucuronic Acid 8A5D83Q4RW
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The phenol biodegradation by Ca-alginate immobilized indigenous bacteria was performed in batch system. The effects of some operational parameters were evaluated, including % weight of alginate, calcium and CaCl2, diameter of spheres; jellification time; solution concentration; adaptation concentration and alginate/cells ratio. The optimal biodegradation conditions were found for 2% and 3% of weight for respectively the sodium alginate and calcium chloride. The hardening time was 30  min and beads diameter of 4 cm. The degradation efficiency of the immobilized strains in these conditions exceeds 800 mg·L-1. The results show that the mass transfer flow (nutritional intake) which depends on the concentration gradient (dC/dz), the physical-chemical properties of alginate beads through the diffusivity coefficient (D), govern the bacterial kinetics and the spatial and temporal behaviour of bacteria
Beschreibung:Date Completed 20.05.2020
Date Revised 20.05.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1479-487X
DOI:10.1080/09593330.2018.1551427