Understanding Detrimental and Beneficial Grain Boundary Effects in Halide Perovskites

© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 30(2018), 52 vom: 30. Dez., Seite e1804792
1. Verfasser: Adhyaksa, Gede W P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Brittman, Sarah, Āboliņš, Haralds, Lof, Andries, Li, Xueying, Keelor, Joel D, Luo, Yanqi, Duevski, Teodor, Heeren, Ron M A, Ellis, Shane R, Fenning, David P, Garnett, Erik C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article amorphous grain boundaries carrier lifetime diffusion length electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) grain size effect halide perovskites mobility
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520 |a Grain boundaries play a key role in the performance of thin-film optoelectronic devices and yet their effect in halide perovskite materials is still not understood. The biggest factor limiting progress is the inability to identify grain boundaries. Noncrystallographic techniques can misidentify grain boundaries, leading to conflicting literature reports about their influence; however, the gold standard - electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) - destroys halide perovskite thin films. Here, this problem is solved by using a solid-state EBSD detector with 6000 times higher sensitivity than the traditional phosphor screen and camera. Correlating true grain size with photoluminescence lifetime, carrier diffusion length, and mobility shows that grain boundaries are not benign but have a recombination velocity of 1670 cm s-1 , comparable to that of crystalline silicon. Amorphous grain boundaries are also observed that give rise to locally brighter photoluminescence intensity and longer lifetimes. This anomalous grain boundary character offers a possible explanation for the mysteriously long lifetime and record efficiency achieved in small grain halide perovskite thin films. It also suggests a new approach for passivating grain boundaries, independent of surface passivation, to lead to even better performance in optoelectronic devices 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a amorphous grain boundaries 
650 4 |a carrier lifetime 
650 4 |a diffusion length 
650 4 |a electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) 
650 4 |a grain size effect 
650 4 |a halide perovskites 
650 4 |a mobility 
700 1 |a Brittman, Sarah  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Āboliņš, Haralds  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lof, Andries  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xueying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Keelor, Joel D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Luo, Yanqi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Duevski, Teodor  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Heeren, Ron M A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ellis, Shane R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fenning, David P  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Garnett, Erik C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:30  |g year:2018  |g number:52  |g day:30  |g month:12  |g pages:e1804792 
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