Water-In-Oil Pickering Emulsions Stabilized by Water-Insoluble Polyphenol Crystals

In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in Pickering emulsions because of the recognition of the unique high steric stabilization provided by particles at interfaces. This interest is particularly keen for water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions because of the limited range of suitable Pickeri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 34(2018), 34 vom: 28. Aug., Seite 10001-10011
1. Verfasser: Zembyla, Morfo (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Murray, Brent S, Sarkar, Anwesha
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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520 |a In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in Pickering emulsions because of the recognition of the unique high steric stabilization provided by particles at interfaces. This interest is particularly keen for water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions because of the limited range of suitable Pickering stabilizers available. We demonstrate for the first time that W/O emulsions can be stabilized by using crystals from naturally occurring polyphenols (curcumin and quercetin particles). These particles were assessed based on their size, microstructure, contact angle, interfacial tension, and ζ-potential measurements in an attempt to predict the way that they act as Pickering stabilizers. Static light-scattering results and microstructural analysis at various length scales [optical microscopy, confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM)] confirmed that the quercetin particles has a nearly perfect crystalline rod shape with a high aspect ratio; that is, the ratio of length to diameter ( L/ D) was ca. 2.5:1-7:1. On the other hand, the curcumin particles ( d3,2 = 0.2 μm) had a polyhedral shape. Droplet sizing and CLSM revealed that there was an optimum concentration (0.14 and 0.25 wt % for quercetin and curcumin, respectively) where smaller water droplets were formed ( d3,2 ≈ 6 μm). Interfacial shear viscosity (η i) measurements confirmed that a stronger film was formed at the interface with quercetin particles (η i ≈ 25 N s m-1) rather than with curcumin particles (η i ≈ 1.2 N s m-1) possibly because of the difference in the shape and size of the two crystals. This study provides new insights into the creation of Pickering W/O emulsions with polyphenol crystals and may lead to various soft matter applications where Pickering stabilization using biocompatible particles is a necessity 
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700 1 |a Sarkar, Anwesha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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