In Situ Self-Assembling Micellar Depots that Can Actively Trap and Passively Release NO with Long-Lasting Activity to Reverse Osteoporosis

© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 30(2018), 22 vom: 17. Mai, Seite e1705605
1. Verfasser: Lin, Yu-Jung (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Chen, Chun-Chieh, Chi, Nai-Wen, Nguyen, Trang, Lu, Hung-Yun, Nguyen, Dang, Lai, Po-Liang, Sung, Hsing-Wen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article bubble generation capric acid micellar depot nitric oxide osteoporosis Micelles Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2018 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
Treatment with exogenous nitric oxide (NO) donors is regarded as being effective against osteoporosis. However, NO has a short half-life, limiting its clinical usefulness. To overcome this limitation, an injectable microparticle (MP) system is developed that consists of phase-change materials capric acid (CA) and octadecane, and encapsulates a NO donor. The therapeutic efficacy of the MPs is evaluated in ovariectomized (OVX) rats with osteoporosis. Upon subcutaneous administration, the MPs undergo a phase transition, leaching out the NO donor and generating NO bubbles that are instantly covered by a layer of tightly packed CA surfactant molecules, forming micellar depots. The in situ self-assembling micellar depots can actively protect the NO bubbles, prolonging their half-life, while the entrapped NO may passively diffuse through the micellar depots over time, performing a long-lasting therapeutic function, reversing the OVX-induced osteoporosis. It is possible to use the concept of in situ self-assembling micellar depots developed herein to expand the therapeutic effect of NO in its diverse range of clinical applications
Beschreibung:Date Completed 07.03.2019
Date Revised 30.09.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-4095
DOI:10.1002/adma.201705605