Nitrogen deposition increases root production and turnover but slows root decomposition in Pinus elliottii plantations

© 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 218(2018), 4 vom: 01. Juni, Seite 1450-1461
1. Verfasser: Kou, Liang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jiang, Lei, Fu, Xiaoli, Dai, Xiaoqin, Wang, Huimin, Li, Shenggong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't absorptive fine root branching order carbon sequestration functional module minirhizotron nitrogen deposition nutrient limitation Soil mehr... Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Fine roots of woody plants comprise multiple root orders, which can be functionally partitioned into two pools: absorptive fine roots (AFRs, orders 1, 2) and transport fine roots (TFRs, orders 3-5). However, the function-based fine-root dynamics and especially their responses to increased nitrogen (N) availability remain unclear. We explored dynamic responses of both AFRs and TFRs of Pinus elliottii to N addition in subtropical China based on a 4-yr minirhizotron experiment and a two-stage - early (0.5 yr) vs late (4 yr) - decomposition experiment. N addition increased the production, mortality, and turnover of AFRs but not TFRs. High rates of N persistently inhibited AFR decomposition but affected TFR decomposition differentially at the early (no effect) and late (negative effect) stages. The increased production of AFRs was driven by N-induced decrease in foliar and soil phosphorus (P) concentrations. The decreased decomposition of AFRs might be due to the increased acid-unhydrolyzable residues in decomposing roots. AFRs are the resource-acquiring module, the increased carbon allocation to AFRs may represent a P-acquiring strategy when N no longer limits growth of P. elliottii. Our results suggest that AFRs and TFRs respond differently to N deposition, both in terms of production, mortality, and turnover and in terms of decomposition 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a absorptive fine root 
650 4 |a branching order 
650 4 |a carbon sequestration 
650 4 |a functional module 
650 4 |a minirhizotron 
650 4 |a nitrogen deposition 
650 4 |a nutrient limitation 
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650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jiang, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fu, Xiaoli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dai, Xiaoqin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Huimin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Shenggong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:218  |g year:2018  |g number:4  |g day:01  |g month:06  |g pages:1450-1461 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15066  |3 Volltext 
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