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231225s2018 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.15050
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n0937.xml
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|a (NLM)29460505
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Jensen, Jacob Krüger
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Identification of an algal xylan synthase indicates that there is functional orthology between algal and plant cell wall biosynthesis
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|c 2018
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 01.10.2019
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|a Date Revised 30.09.2020
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2018 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2018 New Phytologist Trust.
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|a Insights into the evolution of plant cell walls have important implications for comprehending these diverse and abundant biological structures. In order to understand the evolving structure-function relationships of the plant cell wall, it is imperative to trace the origin of its different components. The present study is focused on plant 1,4-β-xylan, tracing its evolutionary origin by genome and transcriptome mining followed by phylogenetic analysis, utilizing a large selection of plants and algae. It substantiates the findings by heterologous expression and biochemical characterization of a charophyte alga xylan synthase. Of the 12 known gene classes involved in 1,4-β-xylan formation, XYS1/IRX10 in plants, IRX7, IRX8, IRX9, IRX14 and GUX occurred for the first time in charophyte algae. An XYS1/IRX10 ortholog from Klebsormidium flaccidum, designated K. flaccidumXYLAN SYNTHASE-1 (KfXYS1), possesses 1,4-β-xylan synthase activity, and 1,4-β-xylan occurs in the K. flaccidum cell wall. These data suggest that plant 1,4-β-xylan originated in charophytes and shed light on the origin of one of the key cell wall innovations to occur in charophyte algae, facilitating terrestrialization and emergence of polysaccharide-based plant cell walls
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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|a Klebsormidium flaccidum
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|a Klebsormidium nitens
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|a IRX10
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|a XYS1
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|a biosynthesis
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|a cell wall
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|a evolution
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|a xylan
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|a Pentosyltransferases
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.4.2.-
|2 NLM
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|a 1,4-beta-D-xylan synthase
|2 NLM
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|a EC 2.4.2.24
|2 NLM
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|a Busse-Wicher, Marta
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Poulsen, Christian Peter
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Fangel, Jonatan Ulrik
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Smith, Peter James
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Yang, Jeong-Yeh
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Peña, Maria-Jesus
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Dinesen, Malene Hessellund
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Martens, Helle Juel
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Melkonian, Michael
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Wong, Gane Ka-Shu
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Moremen, Kelley W
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Wilkerson, Curtis Gene
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Scheller, Henrik Vibe
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Dupree, Paul
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|4 aut
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|a Ulvskov, Peter
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Urbanowicz, Breeanna Rae
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Harholt, Jesper
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1979
|g 218(2018), 3 vom: 26. Mai, Seite 1049-1060
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnns
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|g volume:218
|g year:2018
|g number:3
|g day:26
|g month:05
|g pages:1049-1060
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.15050
|3 Volltext
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|d 218
|j 2018
|e 3
|b 26
|c 05
|h 1049-1060
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