Gene mutation and clinical phenotype analysis of patients with Noonan syndrome and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Objective: To analyze the gene mutations and clinical features of patients with Noonan syndrome and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Method: Determined the mutation domain in five cases diagnosed with Noonan syndrome and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and identified the relationship between the mutant doma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics. - 1960. - 55(2017), 10 vom: 02. Okt., Seite 780-784
1. Verfasser: Liu, X H (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ding, W W, Han, L, Liu, X R, Xiao, Y Y, Yang, J, Mo, Y
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic Mutation Noonan syndrome Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11 EC 3.1.3.48
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Objective: To analyze the gene mutations and clinical features of patients with Noonan syndrome and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Method: Determined the mutation domain in five cases diagnosed with Noonan syndrome and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and identified the relationship between the mutant domain and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by searching relevant articles in pubmed database. Result: Three mutant genes (PTPN11 gene in chromosome 12, RIT1 gene in chromosome 1 and RAF1 gene in chromosome 3) in five cases all had been reported to be related to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. The reported hypertrophic cardiomyopathy relevant genes MYPN, MYH6 and MYBP3 had also been found in case 1 and 2. Patients with same gene mutation had different clinical manifestations. Both case 4 and 5 had RAF1 mutation (c.770C>T). However, case 4 had special face, low IQ, mild pulmonary artery stenosis, and only mild ventricular hypertrophy. Conclusion: Noonan syndrome is a genetic heterogeneity disease. Our study identified specific gene mutations that could result in Noonan syndrome with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy through molecular biology methods. The results emphasize the importance of gene detection in the management of Noonan syndrome
Beschreibung:Date Completed 14.02.2018
Date Revised 02.12.2018
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0578-1310
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2017.10.014