Mechanisms Underlying the Antidepressant Response of Acupuncture via PKA/CREB Signaling Pathway
Protein kinase A (PKA)/cAMP response element-binding (CREB) protein signaling pathway, contributing to impaired neurogenesis parallel to depressive-like behaviors, has been identified as the crucial factor involved in the antidepressant response of acupuncture. However, the molecular mechanisms asso...
Veröffentlicht in: | Neural plasticity. - 1998. - 2017(2017) vom: 11., Seite 4135164 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2017
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Neural plasticity |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein Isoquinolines Protein Kinase Inhibitors Sulfonamides Fluoxetine 01K63SUP8D Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Protein kinase A (PKA)/cAMP response element-binding (CREB) protein signaling pathway, contributing to impaired neurogenesis parallel to depressive-like behaviors, has been identified as the crucial factor involved in the antidepressant response of acupuncture. However, the molecular mechanisms associated with antidepressant response of acupuncture, neurogenesis, and depressive-like behaviors ameliorating remain unexplored. The objective was to identify the mechanisms underlying the antidepressant response of acupuncture through PKA signaling pathway in depression rats by employing the PKA signaling pathway inhibitor H89 in in vivo experiments. Our results indicated that the expression of hippocampal PKA-α and p-CREB was significantly downregulated by chronic unpredicted mild stress (CUMS) procedures. Importantly, acupuncture reversed the downregulation of PKA-α and p-CREB. The expression of PKA-α was upregulated by fluoxetine, but not p-CREB. No significant difference was found between Acu and FLX groups on the expression of PKA-α and p-CREB. Interestingly, H89 inhibited the effects of acupuncture or fluoxetine on upregulating the expression of p-CREB, but not PKA-α. There was no significant difference in expression of CREB among the groups. Conclusively, our findings further support the hypothesis that acupuncture could ameliorate depressive-like behaviors by regulating PKA/CREB signaling pathway, which might be mainly mediated by regulating the phosphorylation level of CREB |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 12.03.2018 Date Revised 31.03.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1687-5443 |
DOI: | 10.1155/2017/4135164 |