Increase of circulating α4β7+ conventional memory CD4 and regulatory T cells in patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)

Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 180(2017) vom: 01. Juli, Seite 80-83
1. Verfasser: de Melo, Karina Mescouto (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Unger, Susanne, Keller, Baerbel, Gutenberger, Sylvia, Stumpf, Ina, Goldacker, Sigune, Warnatz, Klaus
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2017
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Common variable immunodeficiency Diagnostics Enteropathy Homing T cell α4β7 Integrins integrin alpha4beta7
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
This study investigated whether circulating α4β7+ expressing T cells could serve as a potential marker for gastrointestinal (GI) disease activity in patients with CVID. The analysis of α4β7+ T cells in the peripheral blood of 36 patients and 22 healthy donors (HD) revealed increased percentages of α4β7+ conventional memory CD4 T cells and Tregs, but not among CD8 T-cell populations in patients with CVID compared to HD. No differences between patients with and without chronic or acute GI symptoms were observed. EUROClass smB- and 21lo patients, had higher percentages of α4β7+ memory CD4 T cells compared to HD and smB+ or 21norm patients, respectively. In summary, the detection of α4β7+ T cells in the peripheral blood did not correlate with active or chronic gastrointestinal disease. The increase of these cells in smB- and 21lo patients adds another piece to the immune dysregulation observed in these patients
Beschreibung:Date Completed 29.08.2017
Date Revised 06.02.2018
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2017.03.006