Alteration of the cytokine signature by various TLR ligands in different T cell populations in MOG37-50 and MOG35-55-induced EAE in C57BL/6 mice
Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 170(2016) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 22-30 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2016
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't EAE IL-17 MOG T cell TLR Cytokines Interleukin-17 Ligands mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Interleukin 17 (IL-17), produced by T cells, plays an important role in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) and its animal model, Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis (EAE). In contrast to IL-17-producing CD4+ T cells, the contribution of IL-17-producing CD8+ T cells (Tc17) in CNS autoimmunity has been investigated less intensively. Here we investigate the role of TC17 in EAE. We compare different T cell populations and their cytokine pattern in the MOG35-55- and MOG37-50-induced EAE. We detected a similar cytokine phenotype for both EAE models in the autoimmune process assessed at different stages. Regarding the migratory activity, an involvement of IL-17 and IFN-γ in disease onset was suggested. Furthermore, we show that PAMPs have the ability to drive autoimmune process. To modify the cytokine pattern of different T cell populations, a combination of distinct factors is required (the activation of MyD88 or Syk, the genetic background, the presence of APCs and CD4+ T cells) |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 30.03.2017 Date Revised 30.03.2017 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2016.05.008 |