Hydroxyurea-induced replication stress causes poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 accumulation and changes its intranuclear location in root meristems of Vicia faba

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 198(2016) vom: 01. Juli, Seite 89-102
1. Verfasser: Rybaczek, Dorota (VerfasserIn)
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article H2AX histone Hydroxyurea Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 (PARP-2) Replication stress Vicia faba Histones Plant Proteins Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases EC 2.4.2.30 X6Q56QN5QC
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245 1 0 |a Hydroxyurea-induced replication stress causes poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 accumulation and changes its intranuclear location in root meristems of Vicia faba 
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520 |a Replication stress induced by 24 and 48h exposure to 2.5mM hydroxyurea (HU) increased the activity of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 (PARP-2; EC 2.4.2.30) in root meristem cells of Vicia faba. An increase in the number of PARP-2 foci was accompanied by their delocalization from peripheral areas to the interior of the nucleus. Our results indicate that the increase in PARP-2 was connected with an increase in S139-phosphorylated H2AX histones. The findings suggest the possible role of PARP-2 in replication stress. We also confirm that the intranuclear location of PARP-2 depends on the duration of HU-induced replication stress, confirming the role of PARP-2 as an indicator of stress intensity. Finally, we conclude that the more intense the HU-mediated replication stress, the greater the probability of PARP-2 activation or H2AXS139 phosphorylation, but also the greater the chance of increasing the efficiency of repair processes and a return to normal cell cycle progression 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a H2AX histone 
650 4 |a Hydroxyurea 
650 4 |a Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 (PARP-2) 
650 4 |a Replication stress 
650 4 |a Vicia faba 
650 7 |a Histones  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.2.30  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydroxyurea  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a X6Q56QN5QC  |2 NLM 
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