In silico modelling of mass transfer & absorption in the human gut

An in silico model has been developed to investigate the digestion and absorption of starch and glucose in the small intestine. The main question we are aiming to address is the relative effect of gastric empting time and luminal viscosity on the rate of glucose absorption. The results indicate that...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food engineering. - 1998. - 176(2016) vom: 20. Mai, Seite 110-120
1. Verfasser: Moxon, T E (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Gouseti, O, Bakalis, S
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of food engineering
Schlagworte:Journal Article Gastric emptying Glucose absorption Human gut In silico modelling Mass transfer
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:An in silico model has been developed to investigate the digestion and absorption of starch and glucose in the small intestine. The main question we are aiming to address is the relative effect of gastric empting time and luminal viscosity on the rate of glucose absorption. The results indicate that all factors have a significant effect on the amount of glucose absorbed. For low luminal viscosities (e.g. lower than 0.1 Pas) the rate of absorption is controlled by the gastric emptying time. For viscosities higher than 0.1 Pas a 10 fold increase in viscosity can result in a 4 fold decrease of glucose absorbed. Our model, with the simplifications used to develop it, indicate that for high viscosity luminal phases, gastric emptying rate is not the controlling mechanism for nutrient availability. Developing a mechanistic model could help elucidate the rate limiting steps that control the digestion process
Beschreibung:Date Revised 24.03.2024
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:0260-8774