Synthetic Self-Assembled Materials in Biological Environments

© 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 28(2016), 23 vom: 04. Juni, Seite 4576-92
1. Verfasser: Versluis, Frank (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: van Esch, Jan H, Eelkema, Rienk
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article biomaterials cellular imaging enzymes self-assembly therapeutics Biological Products Enzymes
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520 |a Synthetic self-assembly has long been recognized as an excellent approach for the formation of ordered structures on the nanoscale. Although the development of synthetic self-assembling materials has often been inspired by principles observed in nature (e.g., the assembly of lipids, DNA, proteins), until recently the self-assembly of synthetic molecules has mainly been investigated ex vivo. The past few years however, have witnessed the emergence of a research field in which synthetic, self-assembling systems are used that are capable of operating as bioactive materials in biological environments. Here, this up-and-coming field, which has the potential of becoming a key area in chemical biology and medicine, is reviewed. Two main categories of applications of self-assembly in biological environments are identified and discussed, namely therapeutic and imaging agents. Within these categories key concepts, such as triggers and molecular constraints for in vitro/in vivo self-assembly and the mode of interaction between the assemblies and the biological materials will be discussed 
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700 1 |a van Esch, Jan H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Eelkema, Rienk  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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