Reduction of the plastidial phosphorylase in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) reveals impact on storage starch structure during growth at low temperature

Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 100(2016) vom: 01. März, Seite 141-149
1. Verfasser: Orawetz, Tom (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Malinova, Irina, Orzechowski, Slawomir, Fettke, Joerg
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2016
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Plastidial phosphorylase Potato Solanum tuberosum L. Starch granule Starch metabolism Starch synthase Plant Proteins Starch 9005-25-8 mehr... Phosphorylases EC 2.4.1.-
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM257008543
003 DE-627
005 20231224181904.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2016 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.01.013  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0856.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM257008543 
035 |a (NLM)26828405 
035 |a (PII)S0981-9428(16)30012-2 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Orawetz, Tom  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Reduction of the plastidial phosphorylase in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) reveals impact on storage starch structure during growth at low temperature 
264 1 |c 2016 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 10.11.2016 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Tubers of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.), one of the most important crops, are a prominent example for an efficient production of storage starch. Nevertheless, the synthesis of this storage starch is not completely understood. The plastidial phosphorylase (Pho1; EC 2.4.1.1) catalyzes the reversible transfer of glucosyl residues from glucose-1-phosphate to the non-reducing end of α-glucans with the release of orthophosphate. Thus, the enzyme is in principle able to act during starch synthesis. However, so far under normal growth conditions no alterations in tuber starch metabolism were observed. Based on analyses of other species and also from in vitro experiments with potato tuber slices it was supposed, that Pho1 has a stronger impact on starch metabolism, when plants grow under low temperature conditions. Therefore, we analyzed the starch content, granule size, as well as the internal structure of starch granules isolated from potato plants grown under low temperatures. Besides wild type, transgenic potato plants with a strong reduction in the Pho1 activity were analyzed. No significant alterations in starch content and granule size were detected. In contrast, when plants were cultivated at low temperatures the chain length distributions of the starch granules were altered. Thus, the granules contained more short glucan chains. That was not observed in the transgenic plants, revealing that Pho1 in wild type is involved in the formation of the short glucan chains, at least at low temperatures 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Plastidial phosphorylase 
650 4 |a Potato 
650 4 |a Solanum tuberosum L. 
650 4 |a Starch granule 
650 4 |a Starch metabolism 
650 4 |a Starch synthase 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Starch  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9005-25-8  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphorylases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Malinova, Irina  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Orzechowski, Slawomir  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fettke, Joerg  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 100(2016) vom: 01. März, Seite 141-149  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:100  |g year:2016  |g day:01  |g month:03  |g pages:141-149 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.01.013  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 100  |j 2016  |b 01  |c 03  |h 141-149