The Characteristics and Short-term Refractive Error Outcomes of Cystoid Macular Edema in Premature Neonates as Detected by Spectral-Domain Optical Coherence Tomography

Copyright 2015, SLACK Incorporated.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina. - 2013. - 46(2015), 8 vom: 27. Sept., Seite 806-12
1. Verfasser: Bondalapati, Sailaja (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Milam, Ronald W Jr, Ulrich, J Niklas, Cabrera, Michelle T
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina
Schlagworte:Journal Article Observational Study Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Angiogenesis Inhibitors VEGFA protein, human Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Bevacizumab 2S9ZZM9Q9V
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright 2015, SLACK Incorporated.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To explore characteristics associated with cystoid macular edema (CME) in neonates screened for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP)
PATIENTS AND METHODS: In this institutional review board-approved, prospective, observational study, premature neonates underwent imaging with handheld spectral-domain optical coherence tomography
RESULTS: Of 73 included infants (median gestational age [GA]: 28 weeks, range 23-33 weeks; birth weight: 966 g, range 506 g-1695 g), 28 (38%) had CME and 17/28 (61%) had ROP. CME was associated with ROP (P=.03) and younger GA (P=.04), but not associated with sex, race, birth weight, postmenstrual age at imaging, ROP severity, or myopia at median 6 months corrected age. CME resolved in three cases after bevacizumab treatment for type 1 ROP and in five cases without treatment. CME appeared in two cases several weeks following injections
CONCLUSION: CME was associated with ROP and younger GA, but not with myopia. Intravitreal bevacizumab for type 1 ROP has inconclusive effects on CME
Beschreibung:Date Completed 29.04.2016
Date Revised 03.10.2015
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:2325-8179
DOI:10.3928/23258160-20150909-04