A short-pulse X-ray beamline for spectroscopy and scattering

Experimental facilities for picosecond X-ray spectroscopy and scattering based on RF deflection of stored electron beams face a series of optical design challenges. Beamlines designed around such a source enable time-resolved diffraction, spectroscopy and imaging studies in chemical, condensed matte...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Journal of synchrotron radiation. - 1994. - 21(2014), Pt 5 vom: 22. Sept., Seite 1194-9
Auteur principal: Reininger, R (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Dufresne, E M, Borland, M, Beno, M A, Young, L, Evans, P G
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2014
Accès à la collection:Journal of synchrotron radiation
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. X-ray beamline picosecond X-ray pulses time-resolved spectroscopy and scattering
Description
Résumé:Experimental facilities for picosecond X-ray spectroscopy and scattering based on RF deflection of stored electron beams face a series of optical design challenges. Beamlines designed around such a source enable time-resolved diffraction, spectroscopy and imaging studies in chemical, condensed matter and nanoscale materials science using few-picosecond-duration pulses possessing the stability, high repetition rate and spectral range of synchrotron light sources. The RF-deflected chirped electron beam produces a vertical fan of undulator radiation with a correlation between angle and time. The duration of the X-ray pulses delivered to experiments is selected by a vertical aperture. In addition to the radiation at the fundamental photon energy in the central cone, the undulator also emits the same photon energy in concentric rings around the central cone, which can potentially compromise the time resolution of experiments. A detailed analysis of this issue is presented for the proposed SPXSS beamline for the Advanced Photon Source. An optical design that minimizes the effects of off-axis radiation in lengthening the duration of pulses and provides variable X-ray pulse duration between 2.4 and 16 ps is presented
Description:Date Completed 30.03.2015
Date Revised 02.09.2014
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1600-5775
DOI:10.1107/S1600577514012302