Cadherin-11 mRNA transcripts are frequently found in rheumatoid arthritis peripheral blood and correlate with established polyarthritis
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 155(2014), 1 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 33-41 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2014
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Biomarker Cadherin-11 Peripheral blood Polyarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Synovial fibroblast Cadherins RNA, Messenger osteoblast cadherin |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts hyperexpress the mesenchymal cadherin-11, which is involved also in tumor invasion/metastasis, whereas anti-cadherin-11 therapeutics prevent and reduce experimental arthritis. To test the hypothesis that cadherin-11 is aberrantly expressed in RA peripheral blood, 100 patients (15 studied serially) and 70 healthy controls were analyzed by real-time reverse transcription-PCR. Cadherin-11 mRNA transcripts were detected in 69.2% of moderately/severely active RA, versus 31.8% of remaining patients (p=0.001), versus 17.1% of controls (p<0.0001). Notably, cadherin-11 positivity correlated significantly and independently only with established (>1year) polyarthritis (>4 swollen tender joints), by multivariate logistic regression analysis including various possible clinical/laboratory factors. Rare cells of undefined nature, detected by flow cytometry following CD45(-) enrichment, strongly expressed surface cadherin-11 (estimated 10-50cells/ml of blood) in 5/6 patients with polyarticular established disease versus 1/6 patients with early RA. Studies on the potential pathogenic role of circulating cells expressing cadherin-11 in RA are warranted |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 26.01.2015 Date Revised 02.11.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2014.08.008 |