Cadherin-11 mRNA transcripts are frequently found in rheumatoid arthritis peripheral blood and correlate with established polyarthritis

Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 155(2014), 1 vom: 28. Nov., Seite 33-41
1. Verfasser: Sfikakis, P P (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Christopoulos, P F, Vaiopoulos, A G, Fragiadaki, K, Katsiari, C, Kapsimali, V, Lallas, G, Panayiotidis, P, Korkolopoulou, P, Koutsilieris, M
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2014
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Biomarker Cadherin-11 Peripheral blood Polyarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Synovial fibroblast Cadherins RNA, Messenger osteoblast cadherin 156621-71-5
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) synovial fibroblasts hyperexpress the mesenchymal cadherin-11, which is involved also in tumor invasion/metastasis, whereas anti-cadherin-11 therapeutics prevent and reduce experimental arthritis. To test the hypothesis that cadherin-11 is aberrantly expressed in RA peripheral blood, 100 patients (15 studied serially) and 70 healthy controls were analyzed by real-time reverse transcription-PCR. Cadherin-11 mRNA transcripts were detected in 69.2% of moderately/severely active RA, versus 31.8% of remaining patients (p=0.001), versus 17.1% of controls (p<0.0001). Notably, cadherin-11 positivity correlated significantly and independently only with established (>1year) polyarthritis (>4 swollen tender joints), by multivariate logistic regression analysis including various possible clinical/laboratory factors. Rare cells of undefined nature, detected by flow cytometry following CD45(-) enrichment, strongly expressed surface cadherin-11 (estimated 10-50cells/ml of blood) in 5/6 patients with polyarticular established disease versus 1/6 patients with early RA. Studies on the potential pathogenic role of circulating cells expressing cadherin-11 in RA are warranted
Beschreibung:Date Completed 26.01.2015
Date Revised 02.11.2020
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035
DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2014.08.008