Membrane lipid interactions in intestinal ischemia/reperfusion-induced Injury
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 153(2014), 1 vom: 01. Juli, Seite 228-40 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
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2014
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Review Ischemia; Lipids; Neo-antigen Reperfusion; Antibodies Antigens mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Ischemia, lack of blood flow, and reperfusion, return of blood flow, are a common phenomenon affecting millions of Americans each year. Roughly 30,000 Americans per year experience intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (IR), which is associated with a high mortality rate. Previous studies of the intestine established a role for neutrophils, eicosanoids, the complement system and naturally occurring antibodies in IR-induced pathology. Furthermore, data indicate involvement of a lipid or lipid-like moiety in mediating IR-induced damage. It has been proposed that antibodies recognize exposure of neo-antigens, triggering action of the complement cascade. While it is evident that the pathophysiology of IR-induced injury is complex and multi-factorial, we focus this review on the involvement of eicosanoids, phospholipids and neo-antigens in the early pathogenesis. Lipid changes occurring in response to IR, neo-antigens exposed and the role of a phospholipid transporter, phospholipid scramblase 1 will be discussed |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 12.09.2014 Date Revised 21.10.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2014.04.018 |