Characterization of multilayered and composite edible films from chitosan and beeswax

© The Author(s) 2013 Reprints and permissions: sagepub.co.uk/journalsPermissions.nav.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional. - 1998. - 21(2015), 2 vom: 27. März, Seite 83-93
1. Verfasser: Velickova, Elena (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Winkelhausen, Eleonora, Kuzmanova, Slobodanka, Moldão-Martins, Margarida, Alves, Vitor D
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2015
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional
Schlagworte:Journal Article Chitosan; beeswax coating cross-linking edible films water vapor permeability Biodegradable Plastics Steam Waxes Water mehr... 059QF0KO0R beeswax 2ZA36H0S2V Chitosan 9012-76-4
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520 |a Chitosan-based edible films were prepared and subjected to cross-linking reactions using sodium tripolyphosphate and/or to beeswax coating on both films interfaces. In addition, chitosan-beeswax emulsion-based films were produced. The goal of these modifications of the chitosan films was the improvement of their barrier to water vapor and to decrease their affinity to liquid water maintaining or improving the mechanical and optical properties of the original chitosan films. The cross-linking with tripolyphosphate decreased both the water vapor permeability and the water absorption capacity to about 55% and 50% of that of the original chitosan films, respectively. However, there was an increase in the films stiffness, revealed by the increased Young modulus from 42 kPa up to 336 kPa. The multilayered wax-chitosan-wax films exhibited a similar improvement of the barrier properties to water vapor, with the advantage of maintaining the mechanical properties of the original chitosan films. However, these wax-coated films showed a higher water absorption capacity, which is believed to be a consequence of water entry into small pores between the film and the wax layers. Regarding the film samples subjected to cross-linking and further coating with beeswax, a similar behavior as the uncoated cross-linked films was observed. The emulsion-based composite films were characterized by a substantial decrease of the water vapor permeability (40%), along with a decrease in their stiffness. Regarding the optical properties, all films presented a yellowish color with similar values of lightness, chroma, and hue 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Chitosan; beeswax 
650 4 |a coating 
650 4 |a cross-linking 
650 4 |a edible films 
650 4 |a water vapor permeability 
650 7 |a Biodegradable Plastics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Steam  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Waxes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a beeswax  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2ZA36H0S2V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chitosan  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9012-76-4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Winkelhausen, Eleonora  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kuzmanova, Slobodanka  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Moldão-Martins, Margarida  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Alves, Vitor D  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Food science and technology international = Ciencia y tecnologia de los alimentos internacional  |d 1998  |g 21(2015), 2 vom: 27. März, Seite 83-93  |w (DE-627)NLM098247832  |x 1532-1738  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:21  |g year:2015  |g number:2  |g day:27  |g month:03  |g pages:83-93 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1082013213511807  |3 Volltext 
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