LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM226286037
003 DE-627
005 20231224071108.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231224s2013 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.03.003  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0754.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM226286037 
035 |a (NLM)23545181 
035 |a (PII)S0981-9428(13)00088-0 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Schmidt, Michael A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Soil microbial communities respond differently to three chemically defined polyphenols 
264 1 |c 2013 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 13.06.2014 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a High molecular weight polyphenols (e.g. tannins) that enter the soil may affect microbial populations, by serving as substrates for microbial respiration or by selecting for certain microbes. In this study we examined how three phenolic compounds that represent some environmentally widespread tannins or their constituent functional groups were respired by soil microorganisms and how the compounds affected the abundance and diversity of soil bacteria and archaea, including ammonia oxidizers. An acidic, silt loam soil from a pine forest was incubated for two weeks with the monomeric phenol methyl gallate, the small polyphenol epigallocatechin gallate, or the large polyphenol oenothein B. Respiration of the polyphenols during the incubation was measured using the Microresp™ system. After incubation, metabolic diversity was determined by community level physiological profiling (CLPP), and genetic diversity was determined using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis on DNA extracted from the soil samples. Total microbial populations and ammonia-oxidizing populations were measured using real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). Methyl gallate was respired more efficiently than the higher molecular weight tannins but not as efficiently as glucose. Methyl gallate and epigallocatechin gallate selected for genetically or physiologically unique populations compared to glucose. None of the polyphenols supported microbial growth, and none of the polyphenols affected ammonia-oxidizing bacterial populations or ammonia-oxidizing archaea. Additional studies using both a wider range of polyphenols and a wider range of soils and environments are needed to elucidate the role of polyphenols in determining soil microbiological diversity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a AOA 
650 4 |a AOB 
650 4 |a AOX 
650 4 |a Ammonia oxidizing species 
650 4 |a CLPP 
650 4 |a Community level physiological profiling (CLPP) 
650 4 |a DGGE 
650 4 |a Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) 
650 4 |a EGCg 
650 4 |a Microresp™ 
650 4 |a R(0) 
650 4 |a Soil nitrogen cycle 
650 4 |a Tannin 
650 4 |a ammonia monooxygenase gene 
650 4 |a ammonia-oxidizing archaea 
650 4 |a ammonia-oxidizing bacteria 
650 4 |a amo-A 
650 4 |a community level physiological profiling 
650 4 |a denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis 
650 4 |a epigallocatechin gallate 
650 4 |a qPCR 
650 4 |a real time quantitative polymerase chain reaction 
650 4 |a starting fluorescence 
650 7 |a Polyphenols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Tannins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kreinberg, Allison J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gonzalez, Javier M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Halvorson, Jonathan J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a French, Elizabeth  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bollmann, Annette  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hagerman, Ann E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 72(2013) vom: 01. Nov., Seite 190-7  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:72  |g year:2013  |g day:01  |g month:11  |g pages:190-7 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.03.003  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 72  |j 2013  |b 01  |c 11  |h 190-7