Cholesterol increases the magnetic aligning of bicellar disks from an aqueous mixture of DMPC and DMPE-DTPA with complexed thulium ions

Aqueous mixtures of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC), 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DMPE-DTPA) with complexed thulium ions (Tm(3+)), and cholesterol with varying molar ratio were studied at different temperatures in the presence a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 29 vom: 24. Juli, Seite 10905-15
1. Verfasser: Liebi, Marianne (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kohlbrecher, Joachim, Ishikawa, Takashi, Fischer, Peter, Walde, Peter, Windhab, Erich J
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Ions Organometallic Compounds Water 059QF0KO0R Pentetic Acid 7A314HQM0I Thulium 8RKC5ATI4P mehr... Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine U86ZGC74V5
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Aqueous mixtures of 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC), 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine-diethylenetriamine pentaacetate (DMPE-DTPA) with complexed thulium ions (Tm(3+)), and cholesterol with varying molar ratio were studied at different temperatures in the presence and absence of a magnetic field. For mixtures without cholesterol weakly magnetically alignable small disks, so-called bicelles, are formed at temperatures below the phase transition temperature (5-22 °C), as shown by cryo-transmission electron microscopy (cryo-TEM) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). In presence of 16 mol % cholesterol the disk size and the magnetic alignability were larger within the entire temperature range studied (5-40 °C). Cholesterol acts as a spacer between DMPE-DTPA with complexed Tm(3+), allowing these molecules to integrate more frequently into the planar part of the bicelles. Replacing DMPC partially by cholesterol thus lead to an increase in magnetic aligning by a higher amount of the magnetic handles (Tm(3+) complexed to DMPE-DTPA) in the plane and by an increased number of phospholipids in the enlarged bicelles. The magnetic aligning was most pronounced at 5 °C. The temperature-dependent structural changes of the DMPC/cholesterol/DMPE-DTPA/Tm(3+) aqueous mixtures are complex, including the transient appearance of holes in the disks at intermediate temperatures
Beschreibung:Date Completed 30.11.2012
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la3019327