Origin and control of adhesion between emulsion drops stabilized by thermally sensitive soft colloidal particles

© 2012 American Chemical Society

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 28(2012), 8 vom: 28. Feb., Seite 3744-55
1. Verfasser: Destribats, Mathieu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Lapeyre, Véronique, Sellier, Elisabeth, Leal-Calderon, Fernando, Ravaine, Valérie, Schmitt, Véronique
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2012
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Acrylamides Colloids Emulsions N-isopropylacrylamide B7GFF17L9U
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2012 American Chemical Society
We used soft microgels made of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) of variable cross-linking degrees and the same colloidal size to stabilize oil-in-water Pickering emulsions. The extent of droplet flocculation increased and the resistance of the emulsions to mechanical stresses decreased as the cross-linking density was augmented. Large flat films were separating the droplets, and we could measure the adhesion angle at the junction with the free interfaces through several microscopy methods. The size of the flat films and the values of the angles were reflecting strong adhesive interactions between the interfaces as a result of microgel bridging. In parallel, cryo-SEM imaging of the thin films allowed a precise determination of their structure. The evolution of the adhesion angle and of the film structure as a function of microgels cross-linking density provided interesting insights into the impact of particle softness on film adhesiveness and emulsion stability. We exploited our main findings to propose a novel route for controlling the emulsions end-use properties (flocculation and stability). Owing to particle softness and thermal sensitivity, the interfacial coverage was a path function (it depended on the sample "history"). As a consequence, by adapting the emulsification conditions, the interfacial monolayer could be trapped in a very dense and rigid configuration, providing improved resistance to bridging flocculation and to flow-induced coalescence
Beschreibung:Date Completed 13.06.2012
Date Revised 15.11.2012
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la2043763