Acute toxicity and responses of antioxidant systems to 1-methyl-3-octylimidazolium bromide at different developmental stages of goldfish
Acute toxicity of 1-methyl-3-octylimidazolium bromide ([C(8)mim]Br) to goldfish at different developmental stages and responses of the antioxidant system in adult goldfish were evaluated in the present study. The results indicate that post-embryonic developmental toxicity of [C(8)mim]Br on goldfish...
Veröffentlicht in: | Ecotoxicology (London, England). - 1992. - 21(2012), 1 vom: 05. Jan., Seite 253-9 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2012
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Ecotoxicology (London, England) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 1-methyl-3-octylimidazolium bromide Antioxidants Imidazoles Ionic Liquids Malondialdehyde 4Y8F71G49Q Catalase EC 1.11.1.6 mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Acute toxicity of 1-methyl-3-octylimidazolium bromide ([C(8)mim]Br) to goldfish at different developmental stages and responses of the antioxidant system in adult goldfish were evaluated in the present study. The results indicate that post-embryonic developmental toxicity of [C(8)mim]Br on goldfish is developmental-stage dependent. The juvenile and larva goldfish are more sensitive to [C(8)mim]Br-toxicity than the adult fish. Histological observations in adult goldfish reveal that acute [C(8)mim]Br exposure damages the hepatopancreas, intestines, and kidneys, indicating that these are possible target organs of [C(8)mim]Br toxicity in goldfish. Subsequent biochemical assays in adult goldfish show that [C(8)mim]Br also induces changes in the activities of the superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione content of fish hepatopancreas. These results suggest that [C(8)mim]Br exposure may induce oxidant stress and lipid peroxidation in hepatopancreas of adult goldfish. In addition, we also find that [C(8)mim]Br causes a remarkable increase in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in the hepatopancreas of adult goldfish, and thus we think that the MDA level change can be a biomarker of [C(8)mim]Br toxicity in goldfish. The present study indicates that ionic liquids can be a threat to the survival, growth, and development of the fish population once they are accidentally leaked into aquatic ecosystems |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 24.04.2012 Date Revised 20.10.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1573-3017 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s10646-011-0785-z |