An upside down view of cholesterol's condensing effect : does surface occupancy play a role?

The condensing action of cholesterol has been compared with that of a structural isomer having its hydroxyl group located at the C-25 position (i.e., 25-OH'), that is, an isomer favoring an "upside down" orientation in lipid membranes. Surface pressure-area isotherms of mixed monolaye...

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Veröffentlicht in:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 26(2010), 8 vom: 20. Apr., Seite 5316-8
1. Verfasser: Janout, Vaclav (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Turkyilmaz, Serhan, Wang, Minghui, Wang, Yao, Manaka, Yuichi, Regen, Steven L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2010
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Liposomes Cholesterol 97C5T2UQ7J Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine U86ZGC74V5
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The condensing action of cholesterol has been compared with that of a structural isomer having its hydroxyl group located at the C-25 position (i.e., 25-OH'), that is, an isomer favoring an "upside down" orientation in lipid membranes. Surface pressure-area isotherms of mixed monolayers made from 1,2-dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DMPC)/cholesterol and DMPC/25-OH' have established that 25-OH' has a weaker condensing effect than cholesterol. Nearest-neighbor recognition measurements in liposomes made from 1,2-dipalmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DPPC) have also shown that 25-OH' has a weaker condensing effect in the physiologically relevant fluid bilayer state. These findings provide support for surface occupancy playing a role in the condensing action of cholesterol
Beschreibung:Date Completed 01.07.2010
Date Revised 20.10.2021
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1520-5827
DOI:10.1021/la100878s