Effects of shade on the development and sugar metabolism of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) fruits

Coffee fruits grown in shade are characterized by larger bean size than those grown under full-sun conditions. The present study assessed the effects of shade on bean characteristics and sugar metabolism by analyzing tissue development, sugar contents, activities of sucrose metabolizing enzymes and...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 46(2008), 5-6 vom: 29. Mai, Seite 569-79
1. Verfasser: Geromel, Clara (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ferreira, Lúcia Pires, Davrieux, Fabrice, Guyot, Bernard, Ribeyre, Fabienne, Brígida dos Santos Scholz, Maria, Protasio Pereira, Luiz Filipe, Vaast, Philippe, Pot, David, Leroy, Thierry, Androcioli Filho, Armando, Esteves Vieira, Luiz Gonzaga, Mazzafera, Paulo, Marraccini, Pierre
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Glucosyltransferases EC 2.4.1.- sucrose synthase EC 2.4.1.13
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM179003895
003 DE-627
005 20231223153039.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231223s2008 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.plaphy.2008.02.006  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0597.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM179003895 
035 |a (NLM)18420417 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Geromel, Clara  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effects of shade on the development and sugar metabolism of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) fruits 
264 1 |c 2008 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 23.09.2008 
500 |a Date Revised 30.09.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Coffee fruits grown in shade are characterized by larger bean size than those grown under full-sun conditions. The present study assessed the effects of shade on bean characteristics and sugar metabolism by analyzing tissue development, sugar contents, activities of sucrose metabolizing enzymes and expression of sucrose synthase-encoding genes in fruits of coffee (Coffea arabica L.) plants submitted to full-sun (FS) and shade (SH) conditions. Evolution of tissue fresh weights measured in fruits collected regularly from flowering to maturation indicated that this increase is due to greater development of the perisperm tissue in the shade. The effects of light regime on sucrose and reducing sugar (glucose and fructose) contents were studied in fresh and dry coffee beans. Shade led to a significant reduction in sucrose content and to an increase in reducing sugars. In pericarp and perisperm tissues, higher activities of sucrose synthase (EC 2.4.1.13) and sucrose-phosphate synthase (SPS: EC 2.4.1.14) were detected at maturation in the shade compared with full sun. These two enzymes also had higher peaks of activities in developing endosperm under shade than in full sun. It was also noted that shade modified the expression of SUS-encoding genes in coffee beans; CaSUS2 gene transcripts levels were higher in SH than in FS. As no sucrose increase accompanied these changes, this suggests that sucrose metabolism was redirected to other metabolic pathways that need to be identified 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Glucosyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a sucrose synthase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.13  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ferreira, Lúcia Pires  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Davrieux, Fabrice  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guyot, Bernard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ribeyre, Fabienne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Brígida dos Santos Scholz, Maria  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Protasio Pereira, Luiz Filipe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vaast, Philippe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pot, David  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Leroy, Thierry  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Androcioli Filho, Armando  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Esteves Vieira, Luiz Gonzaga  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mazzafera, Paulo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Marraccini, Pierre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 46(2008), 5-6 vom: 29. Mai, Seite 569-79  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:46  |g year:2008  |g number:5-6  |g day:29  |g month:05  |g pages:569-79 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2008.02.006  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 46  |j 2008  |e 5-6  |b 29  |c 05  |h 569-79