Toll-like receptor signaling is impaired in dendritic cells from patients with X-linked agammaglobulinemia

Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), which is defective in patients with X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA), is expressed not only in B cells but also in monocytes and dendritic cells (DCs). DCs play a crucial role in the innate immune response against infections by sensing pathogens through Toll-lik...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 126(2008), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 148-54
1. Verfasser: Taneichi, Hiromichi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Kanegane, Hirokazu, Sira, Mostafa Mohamed, Futatani, Takeshi, Agematsu, Kazunaga, Sako, Masahiro, Kaneko, Hideo, Kondo, Naomi, Kaisho, Tsuneyasu, Miyawaki, Toshio
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2008
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antigens, CD Cytokines Immunoglobulins Ligands Membrane Glycoproteins Toll-Like Receptors Protein-Tyrosine Kinases EC 2.7.10.1 mehr... Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase EC 2.7.10.2 BTK protein, human
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100 1 |a Taneichi, Hiromichi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Toll-like receptor signaling is impaired in dendritic cells from patients with X-linked agammaglobulinemia 
264 1 |c 2008 
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520 |a Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), which is defective in patients with X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA), is expressed not only in B cells but also in monocytes and dendritic cells (DCs). DCs play a crucial role in the innate immune response against infections by sensing pathogens through Toll-like receptors (TLRs). However, it is not known whether BTK deficiency in XLA might impair TLR-mediated signaling in DCs, which are susceptible to various infections. The phenotypic maturation and cytokine production mediated by TLRs were examined in monocyte-derived DC from XLA patients and normal controls. The TLR expression in DCs was analyzed by flow cytometry. TLR-mediated signaling in DCs was evaluated for the phenotypic maturation based on CD83 expression and production of cytokines, such as TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-12p70. TLR levels in DCs were similar between XLA and controls. TLR2, TLR4 and TLR7/8 ligands elicited less phenotypic maturation of DCs from XLA patients than normal controls based on CD83 expression. Stimulation with TLR2, TLR4 and TLR7/8 ligands, as well as TLR3 ligand, resulted in significantly lower production of TNF-alpha, but neither IL-6 nor IL-12p70, by DCs from XLA patients in comparison to normal controls. These findings suggest that BTK may thus be required for TLR signaling in DCs. The impaired TLR signaling in DCs may therefore be partly responsible for the occurrence of severe infections with bacteria and some viruses in XLA patients 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a Cytokines  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Immunoglobulins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ligands  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Glycoproteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Toll-Like Receptors  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein-Tyrosine Kinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.10.1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.10.2  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a BTK protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.10.2  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Kanegane, Hirokazu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sira, Mostafa Mohamed  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Futatani, Takeshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Agematsu, Kazunaga  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sako, Masahiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaneko, Hideo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kondo, Naomi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaisho, Tsuneyasu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Miyawaki, Toshio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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