Some novel classifiers designed using prototypes extracted by a new scheme based on self-organizing feature map

We propose two new comprehensive schemes for designing prototype-based classifiers. The scheme addresses all major issues (number of prototypes, generation of prototypes, and utilization of the prototypes) involved in the design of a prototype-based classifier. First we use Kohonen's self-organ...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics : a publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society. - 1996. - 31(2001), 6 vom: 15., Seite 881-90
1. Verfasser: Laha, A (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Pal, N R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2001
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics : a publication of the IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:We propose two new comprehensive schemes for designing prototype-based classifiers. The scheme addresses all major issues (number of prototypes, generation of prototypes, and utilization of the prototypes) involved in the design of a prototype-based classifier. First we use Kohonen's self-organizing feature map (SOFM) algorithm to produce a minimum number (equal to the number of classes) of initial prototypes. Then we use a dynamic prototype generation and tuning algorithm (DYNAGEN) involving merging, splitting, deleting, and retraining of the prototypes to generate an adequate number of useful prototypes. These prototypes are used to design a "1 nearest multiple prototype (1-NMP)" classifier. Though the classifier performs quite well, it cannot reasonably deal with large variation of variance among the data from different classes. To overcome this deficiency we design a "1 most similar prototype (1-MSP)" classifier. We use the prototypes generated by the SOFM-based DYNAGEN algorithm and associate with each of them a zone of influence. A norm (Euclidean)-induced similarity measure is used for this. The prototypes and their zones of influence are fine-tuned by minimizing an error function. Both classifiers are trained and tested using several data sets, and a consistent improvement in performance of the latter over the former has been observed. We also compared our classifiers with some benchmark results available in the literature
Beschreibung:Date Completed 02.10.2012
Date Revised 04.02.2008
published: Print
Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE
ISSN:1941-0492
DOI:10.1109/3477.969492