Effects of municipal solid waste compost application on the microbial biomass of cultivated and non-cultivated soil in a semi-arid zone

The aim of this study was to assess whether soil microbial biomass could be used as an indicator of environmental changes following the application of organic residue (compost of municipal solid waste and farmyard manure) or mineral fertilizers (N and P) into cultivated or uncultivated loam-clayey s...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA. - 1991. - 25(2007), 4 vom: 18. Aug., Seite 334-42
1. Verfasser: Bouzaiane, Olfa (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cherif, Hanene, Saidi, Neila, Jedidi, Naceur, Hassen, Abdennaceur
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2007
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fertilizers Soil Carbon 7440-44-0 Nitrogen N762921K75
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM173813011
003 DE-627
005 20231223134547.0
007 tu
008 231223s2007 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n0579.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM173813011 
035 |a (NLM)17874660 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Bouzaiane, Olfa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effects of municipal solid waste compost application on the microbial biomass of cultivated and non-cultivated soil in a semi-arid zone 
264 1 |c 2007 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen  |b n  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a Band  |b nc  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 30.11.2007 
500 |a Date Revised 16.11.2017 
500 |a published: Print 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a The aim of this study was to assess whether soil microbial biomass could be used as an indicator of environmental changes following the application of organic residue (compost of municipal solid waste and farmyard manure) or mineral fertilizers (N and P) into cultivated or uncultivated loam-clayey soil, for three consecutive years. The carbon and nitrogen of the microbial biomass (B(C) and B(N) were studied using the fumigation-extraction method. For the two cultivated and uncultivated plots, B(N) and B(C) were more important in the superficial profile (0-20 cm) than in the deep one (20-40 cm). In the uncultivated soil, we observed a good linear relation between B(C) and B(N) at the level of upper soil horizon during the wet season with r coefficients of 0.95, 0.71 and 0.80 for the consecutive years 2000, 2001 and 2002, respectively. Microbial biomasses C and N increased during the rainy season and decreased during the dry season. Microbial biomass C and N showed the higher content with compost and farmyard manure at 40 tonnes ha(-1). Moreover, the results showed that at the beginning of the experiment, the microbial biomass was higher in the ploughed wheat-cultivated plot than in the uncultivated one. Microbial biomass C and N in the cultivated plot amended with compost at 40 tonnes ha(-1) were significantly different in comparison with the soil microbial biomass amended with farmyard manure. The combining of chemical fertilizer with the organic fertilizer, such as compost at 40 or 80 tonnes ha(-1) and farmyard manure, increased the microbial biomasses C and N after 1 and 2 years. In the cultivated or uncultivated plots the results revealed that the best application rate of the compost was 40 tonnes ha(-1) and when the compost rate was increased from 40 to 80 tonnes ha(-1) both B(C) and B(N) decreased significantly 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 7 |a Fertilizers  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cherif, Hanene  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Saidi, Neila  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jedidi, Naceur  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hassen, Abdennaceur  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management & research : the journal of the International Solid Wastes and Public Cleansing Association, ISWA  |d 1991  |g 25(2007), 4 vom: 18. Aug., Seite 334-42  |w (DE-627)NLM098164791  |x 1096-3669  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:25  |g year:2007  |g number:4  |g day:18  |g month:08  |g pages:334-42 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 25  |j 2007  |e 4  |b 18  |c 08  |h 334-42