Structure and dynamics of crystalline protein layers bound to supported lipid bilayers
We study proteins at the surface of bilayer membranes using streptavidin and avidin bound to biotinylated lipids in a supported lipid bilayer (SLB) at the solid-liquid interface. Using X-ray reflectivity and simultaneous fluorescence microscopy, we characterize the structure and fluidity of protein...
| Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1992. - 23(2007), 11 vom: 22. Mai, Seite 6263-9 |
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2007
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Fluorescent Dyes Lipid Bilayers Macromolecular Substances Proteins Spin Labels Water 059QF0KO0R Avidin mehr... |
| Zusammenfassung: | We study proteins at the surface of bilayer membranes using streptavidin and avidin bound to biotinylated lipids in a supported lipid bilayer (SLB) at the solid-liquid interface. Using X-ray reflectivity and simultaneous fluorescence microscopy, we characterize the structure and fluidity of protein layers with varied relative surface coverages of crystalline and noncrystalline protein. With continuous bleaching, we measure a 10-15% decrease in the fluidity of the SLB after the full protein layer is formed. We propose that this reduction in lipid mobility is due to a small fraction (0.04) of immobilized lipids bound to the protein layer that create obstacles to membrane diffusion. Our X-ray reflectivity data show a 40 A thick layer of protein, and we resolve an 8 A layer separating the protein layer from the bilayer. We suggest that the separation provided by this water layer allows the underlying lipid bilayer to retain its fluidity and stability |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 11.07.2007 Date Revised 20.11.2014 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1520-5827 |