Immunoblotting on HEp-2 cells increases the detection of antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies in patients with systemic sclerosis
In order to improve the detection of antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies in a cohort of 111 systemic sclerosis patients, we have performed immunoblots on protein extracts of HEp-2 cells. Using indirect immunofluorescence and ELISA, 27 patients (24.3%) had antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies, 32 (28.8%) had an...
| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 123(2007), 1 vom: 30. Apr., Seite 82-8 |
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2007
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antibodies, Antinuclear Autoantibodies Autoantigens Immunoglobulin G DNA Topoisomerases, Type I EC 5.99.1.2 |
| Zusammenfassung: | In order to improve the detection of antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies in a cohort of 111 systemic sclerosis patients, we have performed immunoblots on protein extracts of HEp-2 cells. Using indirect immunofluorescence and ELISA, 27 patients (24.3%) had antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies, 32 (28.8%) had anticentromere antibodies, 31 (27.9%) had antinuclear antibodies with none of these two antibodies and 21 (18.9%) had no antinuclear antibody. IgG from 24/27 (88.9%) patients with antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies bound to 2 protein bands of 63 and 100 kDa identified as topoisomerase 1 by N-terminal sequencing. Antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies were detected in 9 (8.1%) patients who had no antitopoisomerase 1 antibody as determined by ELISA. Patients with antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies had an almost similar phenotype without distinction between ELISA or immunoblot approaches. Our results provide evidence for the use of a combination of ELISA and immunoblot approaches for the detection of antitopoisomerase 1 antibodies |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 04.05.2007 Date Revised 19.03.2007 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1521-7035 |