Supramolecular aggregates of amphiphilic gadolinium complexes as blood pool MRI/MRA contrast agents : physicochemical characterization
In this paper, we present the development of a new potential blood pool contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging applications (MRA/MRI) based on gadolinium complexes containing amphiphilic supramolecular aggregates. A novel amphiphilic unimer, containing the DTPAGlu chelating agent covalently b...
Veröffentlicht in: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. - 1985. - 22(2006), 15 vom: 18. Juli, Seite 6635-43 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2006
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Contrast Media Macromolecular Substances Surface-Active Agents Gadolinium DTPA K2I13DR72L |
Zusammenfassung: | In this paper, we present the development of a new potential blood pool contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging applications (MRA/MRI) based on gadolinium complexes containing amphiphilic supramolecular aggregates. A novel amphiphilic unimer, containing the DTPAGlu chelating agent covalently bound to two C18 alkylic chains, has been synthesized. DTPAGlu is a well-known chelating agent for a wide number of ions such as the paramagnetic metal ion Gd3+ used as contrast agent in MRA/MRI. The wide aggregation behavior of this surfactant, as free base or as gadolinium complex, has been studied and compared by means of dynamic light scattering, small-angle neutron scattering and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy techniques. Near neutral pH in both cases, the dominant aggregates are micelles. The high negative actual charge of the surfactant headgroup causes a strong headgroups repulsion, promoting the formation of large and high curvature aggregates. By decreasing pH and less markedly increasing the ionic strength, we observe a micelle-to-vesicle transition driven by a decreased electrostatic repulsion. A straightforward switch between different aggregation states can be particularly useful in the development of pH-responsive MRA/MRI contrast agents |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 16.08.2007 Date Revised 24.11.2016 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |