Cometabolic transformation of cis-1,2-dichloroethylene and cis-1,2-dichloroethylene epoxide by a butane-grown mixed culture

Aerobic cometabolism of cis-1,2-dichloroethylene (c-DCE) by a butane-grown mixed culture was evaluated in batch kinetic tests. The transformation of c-DCE resulted in the coincident generation of c-DCE epoxide. Chloride release studies showed approximately 75% oxidative dechlorination of c-DCE. Mass...

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Veröffentlicht in:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research. - 1986. - 52(2005), 8 vom: 24., Seite 125-31
1. Verfasser: Kim, Y (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Semprini, L
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Butanes Chlorides Dichloroethylenes Epoxy Compounds Water Pollutants, Chemical butane mehr... 6LV4FOR43R Mixed Function Oxygenases EC 1.- Acetylene OC7TV75O83 1,2-dichloroethylene XU9RUA6YUT
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Aerobic cometabolism of cis-1,2-dichloroethylene (c-DCE) by a butane-grown mixed culture was evaluated in batch kinetic tests. The transformation of c-DCE resulted in the coincident generation of c-DCE epoxide. Chloride release studies showed approximately 75% oxidative dechlorination of c-DCE. Mass spectrometry confirmed the presence of a compound with mass-to-charge-fragment ratios of 112, 83, 48, and 35. These values are in agreement with the spectra of chemically synthesized c-DCE epoxide. The transformation of c-DCE required O2, was inhibited by butane and was inactivated by acetylene (a known monooxygenase inactivator), indicating that a butane monooxygenase enzyme was likely involved in the transformation of c-DCE. This study showed c-DCE epoxide was biologically transformed, likely by a butane monooxygenase enzyme. c-DCE epoxide transformation was inhibited by both acetylene and c-DCE indicating a monooxygenase enzyme was involved. The epoxide transformation was also stopped when mercuric chloride (HgCl2) was added as a biological inhibitor, further support a biological transformation. To our knowledge this is the first report of the biological transform c-DCE epoxide by a butane-grown culture
Beschreibung:Date Completed 12.07.2006
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:0273-1223