Effect of aloe vera polysaccharide on the release of cytokines and nitric oxide in cultured human keratinocytes

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of polysaccharide extracted from Aloe Barbadensis on the release of cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) in cultured human keratinocytes

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue. - 1998. - 17(2005), 5 vom: 09. Mai, Seite 296-8
1. Verfasser: Chen, Xiao-dong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Huang, Li-ying, Wu, Bo-yu, Jiang, Qiong, Wang, Zhong-cheng, Lin, Xin-hua
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:Chinese
Veröffentlicht: 2005
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue
Schlagworte:English Abstract Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cytokines Polysaccharides Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of polysaccharide extracted from Aloe Barbadensis on the release of cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) in cultured human keratinocytes
METHODS: The levels of transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha), TGF-beta1, interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and NO in the supernatants of keratinocyte culture in which culture media containing 25, 50, 100, 200, 400 microg/ml, respectively of aloe polysaccharide were assayed. In the control group equal volume of media without the polysaccharide was used
RESULTS: Compared with control group, the levels of TGF-alpha, TGF-beta1, IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF in the supernatants of cultured keratinocytes were significantly higher when aloe polysaccharide was added (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and they were positively correlated to the concentration of aloe polysaccharide (P<0.01). However, aloe polysaccharide markedly decreased the level of NO in a dose dependent manner (P<0.01)
CONCLUSION: Aloe polysaccharide could promote keratinocytes to secrete TGF-alpha, TGF-beta1, IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF, and inhibit the release of NO
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.12.2009
Date Revised 21.11.2013
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1003-0603