Effect of aloe vera polysaccharide on the release of cytokines and nitric oxide in cultured human keratinocytes
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of polysaccharide extracted from Aloe Barbadensis on the release of cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) in cultured human keratinocytes
Veröffentlicht in: | Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue. - 1998. - 17(2005), 5 vom: 09. Mai, Seite 296-8 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | Chinese |
Veröffentlicht: |
2005
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue |
Schlagworte: | English Abstract Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Cytokines Polysaccharides Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH |
Zusammenfassung: | OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of polysaccharide extracted from Aloe Barbadensis on the release of cytokines and nitric oxide (NO) in cultured human keratinocytes METHODS: The levels of transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha), TGF-beta1, interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta), IL-6, IL-8, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and NO in the supernatants of keratinocyte culture in which culture media containing 25, 50, 100, 200, 400 microg/ml, respectively of aloe polysaccharide were assayed. In the control group equal volume of media without the polysaccharide was used RESULTS: Compared with control group, the levels of TGF-alpha, TGF-beta1, IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF in the supernatants of cultured keratinocytes were significantly higher when aloe polysaccharide was added (P<0.05 or P<0.01), and they were positively correlated to the concentration of aloe polysaccharide (P<0.01). However, aloe polysaccharide markedly decreased the level of NO in a dose dependent manner (P<0.01) CONCLUSION: Aloe polysaccharide could promote keratinocytes to secrete TGF-alpha, TGF-beta1, IL-1beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF, and inhibit the release of NO |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 11.12.2009 Date Revised 21.11.2013 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1003-0603 |