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231223s2005 xx ||||| 00| ||eng c |
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|a pubmed24n0510.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM153006234
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|a (NLM)15639652
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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041 |
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|a eng
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100 |
1 |
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|a van der Vliet, Hans J J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
|
245 |
1 |
0 |
|a Circulating Valpha24+Vbeta11+ NKT cell numbers and dendritic cell CD1d expression in hepatitis C virus infected patients
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264 |
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1 |
|c 2005
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336 |
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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337 |
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|a ohne Hilfsmittel zu benutzen
|b n
|2 rdamedia
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338 |
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|a Band
|b nc
|2 rdacarrier
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500 |
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|a Date Completed 08.03.2005
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500 |
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|a Date Revised 01.12.2018
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500 |
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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520 |
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|a CD1d-restricted natural killer T (NKT) cells are involved in the regulation of various immune responses, and have been shown to inhibit viral replication in animal hepatitis models when activated by the glycolipid alpha-galactosylceramide (alpha-GalCer, KRN7000). Previous studies have indicated that alpha-GalCer-induced activation of the immune system requires both CD1d expression by antigen-presenting cells as well as (normal) numbers of NKT cells. Discrepancies exist over circulating numbers of human invariant Valpha24+Vbeta11+ NKT cells during hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Here, by cross-sectional analysis and longitudinal analysis of patients undergoing effective combination antiviral therapy, we demonstrate that circulating Valpha24+Vbeta11+ NKT cell numbers are not decreased during active HCV infection. Importantly, as we also show that CD1d is expressed at comparable levels by peripheral blood monocytes and CD1c+ myeloid dendritic cells (DC) of healthy individuals and HCV-infected patients, these data indicate that all ingredients for evaluating the antiviral effects of the Valpha24+Vbeta11+ NKT cell ligand alpha-GalCer in HCV-infected patients are present
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650 |
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4 |
|a Journal Article
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650 |
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4 |
|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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650 |
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7 |
|a Antigens, CD1
|2 NLM
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650 |
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7 |
|a Antigens, CD1d
|2 NLM
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650 |
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7 |
|a Antiviral Agents
|2 NLM
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7 |
|a CD1D protein, human
|2 NLM
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650 |
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7 |
|a Interferon alpha-2
|2 NLM
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650 |
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7 |
|a Interferon-alpha
|2 NLM
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650 |
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7 |
|a RNA, Viral
|2 NLM
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7 |
|a Recombinant Proteins
|2 NLM
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650 |
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7 |
|a Polyethylene Glycols
|2 NLM
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650 |
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7 |
|a 3WJQ0SDW1A
|2 NLM
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650 |
|
7 |
|a Ribavirin
|2 NLM
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650 |
|
7 |
|a 49717AWG6K
|2 NLM
|
650 |
|
7 |
|a peginterferon alfa-2b
|2 NLM
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650 |
|
7 |
|a G8RGG88B68
|2 NLM
|
700 |
1 |
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|a Molling, Johan W
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a von Blomberg, B Mary E
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
|
700 |
1 |
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|a Kölgen, Wendy
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Stam, Anita G
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a de Gruijl, Tanja D
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Mulder, Chris J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Janssen, Harry L A
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Nishi, Nobusuke
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a van den Eertwegh, Alfons J M
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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700 |
1 |
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|a Scheper, Rik J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
|
700 |
1 |
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|a van Nieuwkerk, Carin J M
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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773 |
0 |
8 |
|i Enthalten in
|t Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
|d 1999
|g 114(2005), 2 vom: 10. Feb., Seite 183-9
|w (DE-627)NLM098196855
|x 1521-7035
|7 nnns
|
773 |
1 |
8 |
|g volume:114
|g year:2005
|g number:2
|g day:10
|g month:02
|g pages:183-9
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912 |
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|a GBV_USEFLAG_A
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912 |
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|a SYSFLAG_A
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912 |
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|a GBV_NLM
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912 |
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|a GBV_ILN_11
|
912 |
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|a GBV_ILN_24
|
912 |
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|a GBV_ILN_350
|
951 |
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|a AR
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952 |
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|d 114
|j 2005
|e 2
|b 10
|c 02
|h 183-9
|