Localization of ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid oxidase, and glutathione in roots of Cucurbita maxima L

To understand the function of ascorbic acid (ASC) in root development, the distribution of ASC, ASC oxidase, and glutathione (GSH) were investigated in cells and tissues of the root apex of Cucubita maxima. ASC was regularly distributed in the cytosol of almost all root cells, with the exception of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 55(2004), 408 vom: 14. Dez., Seite 2589-97
1. Verfasser: Liso, Rosalia (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: De Tullio, Mario C, Ciraci, Samantha, Balestrini, Raffaella, La Rocca, Nicoletta, Bruno, Leonardo, Chiappetta, Adriana, Bitonti, Maria Beatrice, Bonfante, Paola, Arrigoni, Oreste
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2004
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids Phenanthridines Sugar Acids galactonolactone 2426-46-2 Ascorbate Oxidase EC 1.10.3.3 Glutathione GAN16C9B8O mehr... lycorine I9Q105R5BU Ascorbic Acid PQ6CK8PD0R Dehydroascorbic Acid Y2Z3ZTP9UM
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:To understand the function of ascorbic acid (ASC) in root development, the distribution of ASC, ASC oxidase, and glutathione (GSH) were investigated in cells and tissues of the root apex of Cucubita maxima. ASC was regularly distributed in the cytosol of almost all root cells, with the exception of quiescent centre (QC) cells. ASC also occurred at the surface of the nuclear membrane and correspondingly in the nucleoli. No ASC could be observed in vacuoles. ASC oxidase was detected by immunolocalization mainly in cell walls and vacuoles. This enzyme was particularly abundant in the QC and in differentiating vascular tissues and was absent in lateral root primordia. Administration of the ASC precursor L-galactono-gamma-lactone markedly increased ASC content in all root cells, including the QC. Root treatment with the ASC oxidized product, dehydroascorbic acid (DHA), also increased ASC content, but caused ASC accumulation only in peripheral tissues, where DHA was apparently reduced at the expense of GSH. The different pattern of distribution of ASC in different tissues and cell compartments reflects its possible role in cell metabolism and root morphogenesis
Beschreibung:Date Completed 03.02.2005
Date Revised 19.11.2015
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1460-2431