A perforin/granzyme-positive MDS-derived T cell line, K2-MDS, induces apoptosis in CD34+ cells through the fractalkine-CX3CR1 system

Fractalkine (CX3CL1) and its receptor CX3CR1 play an important role in natural killer (NK) cell- and cytotoxic T cell-mediated endothelium damage. Here we describe the cytotoxicity of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)-derived T cell line, K2-MDS, through the fractalkine-CX3CR1 system. K2-MDS cells indu...

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Publié dans:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 113(2004), 1 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 109-16
Auteur principal: Morita, Yasuyoshi (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Matsuda, Mitsuhiro, Hanamoto, Hitoshi, Shimada, Takahiro, Tatsumi, Yoichi, Maeda, Yasuhiro, Kanamaru, Akihisa
Format: Article
Langue:English
Publié: 2004
Accès à la collection:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Sujets:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Antigens, CD34 CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1 CX3CL1 protein, human CX3CR1 protein, human Chemokine CX3CL1 Chemokines, CX3C Membrane Proteins Receptors, Chemokine
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245 1 2 |a A perforin/granzyme-positive MDS-derived T cell line, K2-MDS, induces apoptosis in CD34+ cells through the fractalkine-CX3CR1 system 
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520 |a Fractalkine (CX3CL1) and its receptor CX3CR1 play an important role in natural killer (NK) cell- and cytotoxic T cell-mediated endothelium damage. Here we describe the cytotoxicity of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)-derived T cell line, K2-MDS, through the fractalkine-CX3CR1 system. K2-MDS cells induced apoptosis against CD34(+) cells from normal bone marrow (BM) in a direct cell contact manner. K2-MDS cells expressed perforin and granzyme B, but they lacked Fas ligand expression. A specific inhibitor for perforin, concanamycin A, blocked K2-MDS-dependent cytotoxicity. Furthermore, a CX3C-chemokine, fractalkine, was expressed in CD34(+) cells, and its receptor, CX3CR1, was expressed on K2-MDS cells. The neutralizing monoclonal antibody (MoAb) for fractalkine and soluble fractalkine significantly inhibited K2-MDS-dependent cytotoxicity. K2-MDS cells also induced the cytotoxicity against human umbilical cord endothelial cells (HUVECs) expressing fractalkine. These data indicate that K2-MDS may be a perforin-granzyme-positive T cell line that exerts a cytotoxic effect on CD34(+) cells mediated through the fractalkine-CX3CR1 system 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
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650 7 |a CX3CL1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CX3CR1 protein, human  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chemokine CX3CL1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Chemokines, CX3C  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Membrane Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Chemokine  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Matsuda, Mitsuhiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hanamoto, Hitoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shimada, Takahiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tatsumi, Yoichi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Maeda, Yasuhiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kanamaru, Akihisa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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