PLANT DISEASE RESISTANCE GENES
In "gene-for-gene" interactions between plants and their pathogens, incompatibility (no disease) requires a dominant or semidominant resistance (R) gene in the plant, and a corresponding avirulence (Avr) gene in the pathogen. Many plant/pathogen interactions are of this type. R genes are p...
Publié dans: | Annual review of plant physiology and plant molecular biology. - 1990. - 48(1997) vom: 17. Juni, Seite 575-607 |
---|---|
Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | |
Format: | Article |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
1997
|
Accès à la collection: | Annual review of plant physiology and plant molecular biology |
Sujets: | Journal Article |
Résumé: | In "gene-for-gene" interactions between plants and their pathogens, incompatibility (no disease) requires a dominant or semidominant resistance (R) gene in the plant, and a corresponding avirulence (Avr) gene in the pathogen. Many plant/pathogen interactions are of this type. R genes are presumed to (a) enable plants to detect Avr-gene-specified pathogen molecules, (b) initiate signal transduction to activate defenses, and (c) have the capacity to evolve new R gene specificities rapidly. Isolation of R genes has revealed four main classes of R gene sequences whose products appear to activate a similar range of defense mechanisms. Discovery of the structure of R genes and R gene loci provides insight into R gene function and evolution, and should lead to novel strategies for disease control |
---|---|
Description: | Date Revised 09.01.2024 published: Print Citation Status Publisher |
ISSN: | 1040-2519 |