Uptake and distribution of sinigrin in microspore derived embryos of Brassica napus L
In Brassica napus, glucosinolates are transported from all parts of the plant into the embryo during seed development. In this study we describe the uptake of the alkenyl glucosinolate sinigrin by microspore derived embryos from high and low glucosinolate genotypes. Microspore derived embryos develo...
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 160(2003), 8 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 961-6 |
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| Format: | Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2003
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Journal of plant physiology |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Glucosinolates sinigrin 50UM64RMBJ |
| Zusammenfassung: | In Brassica napus, glucosinolates are transported from all parts of the plant into the embryo during seed development. In this study we describe the uptake of the alkenyl glucosinolate sinigrin by microspore derived embryos from high and low glucosinolate genotypes. Microspore derived embryos develop completely isolated from maternal tissues unlike zygotic embryos, which contains glucosinolates transported into the embryo synthesised in the vegetative tissues. The sinigrin in the culture medium was almost completely absorbed by the embryos after three days of culture. The embryos of high and low glucosinolate genotypes were equally capable of absorbing sinigrin from the medium. A significant increase in different alkenyl glucosinolates following feeding of sinigrin suggests induction of biosynthetic enzymes in the embryos. Following excess feeding of sinigrin, we found a strong uptake against a concentration gradient and stable accumulation by the embryos. The glucosinolate was detected in single dissected cotyledons by a photometric test and by HPLC. This test could potentially be useful for screening mutants defective in glucosinolate uptake into the embryo |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 04.12.2003 Date Revised 30.09.2020 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1618-1328 |