The flotillins are integral membrane proteins in lipid rafts that contain TCR-associated signaling components : implications for T-cell activation

Lipid rafts play an important role in signal integration and cellular activation by the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR). We demonstrate that flotillin-1 and flotillin-2 are important structural raft components, which redistribute to the site of TCR engagement. An antibody to flotillin-1 was able to im...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 108(2003), 2 vom: 15. Aug., Seite 138-51
1. Verfasser: Slaughter, Ndaisha (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Laux, Isett, Tu, Xiaolin, Whitelegge, Julian, Zhu, Xiaoming, Effros, Rita, Bickel, Perry, Nel, Andre
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2003
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing CD28 Antigens CD3 Complex Carrier Proteins Glycoproteins LAT protein, human Lat protein, mouse mehr... Membrane Proteins PSAP protein, human Phosphoproteins Psap protein, mouse Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell Saposins Sh2d2a protein, mouse Sphingolipid Activator Proteins flotillins Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck) EC 2.7.10.2
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520 |a Lipid rafts play an important role in signal integration and cellular activation by the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR). We demonstrate that flotillin-1 and flotillin-2 are important structural raft components, which redistribute to the site of TCR engagement. An antibody to flotillin-1 was able to immobilize other TCR-associated raft components. Although rafts purified from unstimulated cells demonstrated abundant Lck but inabundant LAT, rafts from stimulated cells include an abundance of both components. This suggests dynamic changes in lipid raft composition during CD3/CD28 costimulation. Stimulation of primary human CD4(+) T cells leads to increased GM1 and flotillin-1 expression in the surface membrane, where these components colocalize. This may reconstitute new signaling complexes required for T-cell activation. Altered lipid raft composition and function may play a role in the decline of antigen responsiveness in senescent T cells. In this regard, we observed an increase in the raft-associated gangliolipid, GM1, in resting human CD4(+) and CD8(+) lymphocytes with aging 
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650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. 
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650 7 |a Phosphoproteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Psap protein, mouse  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Saposins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sh2d2a protein, mouse  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sphingolipid Activator Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a flotillins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Laux, Isett  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tu, Xiaolin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Whitelegge, Julian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Xiaoming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Effros, Rita  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bickel, Perry  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nel, Andre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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