Impaired T cell function in RANTES-deficient mice

The chemokine RANTES is a chemoattractant for monocytes and T cells and is postulated to participate in many aspects of the immune response. To evaluate the biological roles of RANTES in vivo, we generated RANTES-deficient (-/-) mice and characterized their T cell function. In cutaneous delayed-type...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 102(2002), 3 vom: 22. März, Seite 302-9
1. Verfasser: Makino, Yasuhiko (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cook, Donald N, Smithies, Oliver, Hwang, Olivia Y, Neilson, Eric G, Turka, Laurence A, Sato, Hiroshi, Wells, Andrew D, Danoff, Theodore M
Format: Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2002
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Chemokine CCL5 Interleukin-2 Interferon-gamma 82115-62-6
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:The chemokine RANTES is a chemoattractant for monocytes and T cells and is postulated to participate in many aspects of the immune response. To evaluate the biological roles of RANTES in vivo, we generated RANTES-deficient (-/-) mice and characterized their T cell function. In cutaneous delayed-type hypersensitivity assays, a 50% reduction in ear and footpad swelling was seen in -/- mice compared to +/+ mice. In vitro, polyclonal and antigen-specific T cell proliferation was decreased. Quantitative analysis using the fluorescent dye carboxy-fluorescein succinimidyl ester revealed that this proliferative defect was due both to fewer antigen-reactive T cells and to a reduction in the capacity of these cells to proliferate. In addition, IFN-gamma and IL-2 production by the -/- T cells was dramatically decreased. Together, these data suggest that RANTES is required for normal T cell functions as well as for recruiting monocytes and T cells to sites of inflammation
Beschreibung:Date Completed 17.04.2002
Date Revised 21.11.2008
published: Print
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1521-7035