Present and future of piezoelectric single crystals and the importance of B-site cations for high piezoelectric response
High quality piezoelectric single crystals, such as Pb(Zn(1/3)Nb(2/3))O3-PbTiO3 (PZNT) and Pb(Mg(1/3)Nb(2/3))O3-PbTiO3 (PMNT), have been investigated, and, because their piezoelectric properties are greatly superior to those of Pb(Zr(1-x)Ti(x))O3 (PZT) ceramics, they have been used for certain trans...
Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control. - 1999. - 49(2002), 2 vom: 15. Feb., Seite 184-92 |
---|---|
1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2002
|
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article |
Zusammenfassung: | High quality piezoelectric single crystals, such as Pb(Zn(1/3)Nb(2/3))O3-PbTiO3 (PZNT) and Pb(Mg(1/3)Nb(2/3))O3-PbTiO3 (PMNT), have been investigated, and, because their piezoelectric properties are greatly superior to those of Pb(Zr(1-x)Ti(x))O3 (PZT) ceramics, they have been used for certain transducer applications since the late 1990s. The present situation for these relaxor-PT (lead titanate) single crystals is summarized. In this review, some possible high Tc > 200 degrees C single crystals are also introduced. Single crystals of Pb(In(1/2)Nb(1/2))O3-PbTiO3 (PINT) binary system and Pb(Mg(1/3)Nb(2/3))O3-Pb(Sc(1/2)Nb(1/2))O3-PbTiO3 (PSMNT) tertiary system have been synthesized, and their electrical properties are reported. In addition, a novel guiding principle for discovering excellent piezoelectric materials, namely the presence of low molecular mass B-site ions that can enter the lead-perovskite Pb(B'B'')O3 structure, is introduced |
---|---|
Beschreibung: | Date Completed 17.04.2002 Date Revised 16.09.2019 published: Print Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 0885-3010 |