Activation of the human RANTES gene promoter in a macrophage cell line by lipopolysaccharide is dependent on stress-activated protein kinases and the IkappaB kinase cascade : implications for exacerbation of allergic inflammation by environmental pollutants
Copyright 1999 Academic Press.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 90(1999), 3 vom: 01. März, Seite 287-301 |
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1. Verfasser: | |
Weitere Verfasser: | , |
Format: | Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
1999
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Air Pollutants Chemokine CCL5 Hydroquinones Lipopolysaccharides NF-kappa B RNA, Messenger Transcription Factor AP-1 2-tert-butylhydroquinone mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright 1999 Academic Press. Macrophages are targeted by environmental pollutants and play a role in allergic inflammation. We explored the molecular basis for induction of RANTES (regulated upon activation, normal T-cells expressed and secreted) mRNA by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and the redox-active quinone, tert-butylhydroxyquinone (tBHQ). We demonstrate that transcriptional activation of the human RANTES promoter by LPS is dependent on specific AP-1 and NF-kappaB response elements, which are regulated by c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and NF-kappaB kinase cascades, respectively. The transcriptional activation of the TRE3/4 site is mediated through the transcriptional activation of c-Jun by JNK. A c-Jun mutant which lacks a transcriptional activation domain interfered in the activation of the RANTES promoter. Similarly, kinase-inactive NF-kappaB inducing kinase interfered in the activation of the RANTES promoter. While activation of the RANTES promoter could also be blocked by the downstream kinase-inactive IkappaB kinases, only IKKalpha appears to be LPS-inducible. tBHQ also exerted subtle effects on the human RANTES promoter and induced mRNA expression in parallel with generating NF-kappaB shift complexes |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 13.04.1999 Date Revised 03.12.2021 published: Print CommentIn: Clin Immunol. 1999 Mar;90(3):285-6. - PMID 10075857 Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |